The Dorians: Around
1200 BCE, a new group, the Dorians, came down from the north.
The early tribes who lived on the Greek
peninsula never really had a chance to beat the Dorians. The
Mycenaeans were great warriors, but they fought with stone weapons.
The newcomers, the Dorians, had iron weapons. The
Mycenaeans did not have a chance of winning against such superior
equipment.
Historians and archaeologists have
found written records left by the early tribes on the Greek peninsula
that tell how they tried to save their women and children by moving
them from one town to another, and how they stockpiled war material in
preparation for the next battle with the Dorians.