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The ancient Greeks
believed that people had a soul. Like the ancient Egyptians, they did
believe in life after death. Unlike the ancient Egyptians, they
did not spend very much time at all preparing for their life in the
afterworld.
Here’s why:
The Greeks held elaborate
funerals to help the soul of the departed find his or her way to the
afterworld. The underworld was sometimes called Hades in honor of the
god of the underworld – Hades.
But it was not Hades who
helped you reach the afterworld. They believed that the god Hermes - the
messenger - acted rather like a host. Hermes led the soul to the shores
of the mythical River Styx.
The River Styx supposedly
separated the world of the living from the world of the dead. The deal was
you had to cross the River Styx to reach life after death. The Greeks,
true to form, created many a story about the perils of crossing the River
Styx. (The Greeks did so love a good story!)
The ancient Greeks did not
expect souls to swim across. Instead, they believed a ferryman named
Charon would give you a ride on his boat.
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